The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) has unveiled a new waste segregation initiative aimed at enhancing environmental sustainability in Kenya. According to a notice released on today, NEMA has introduced a color-coded waste management system to streamline household and institutional waste sorting.

Under the new system, waste will be categorized into three distinct colors: green, blue, and black respectively:

• Green-colored waste bags and bins are designated for organic waste
• Blue bins are for recyclable materials
• Black is reserved for general waste.       

This initiative is part of NEMA’s broader effort to enforce waste management regulations and improve the country’s waste disposal practices.

The proposal is rooted in Section 12 of the Sustainable Waste Management Act, which mandates the establishment of a national color-coding system for waste. NEMA has opened the proposal for public comments, with feedback due by August 16, 2024. This step reflects NEMA’s commitment to transparency and public participation in environmental policy-making.

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NEMA’s push for better waste management comes as a result of April 2024 ban on plastic garbage bags and bin liners. The authority has mandated that, within 90 days from the notice, all organic waste must be collected in 100% biodegradable bags or liners. The use of conventional plastic bags for organic waste is now prohibited.

In July, NEMA began enforcing regulations for proper garbage disposal and the use of biodegradable waste bags. The authority’s enforcement is backed by the Sustainable Waste Management Act of 2022, which stipulates fines of up to Ksh20,000 or six months imprisonment for non-compliance.

“This new color-coding system is crucial for improving waste management and promoting environmental responsibility among Kenyans,” said a NEMA spokesperson. “We urge all households and institutions to adapt to these changes promptly to contribute to a cleaner and healthier environment.”

The new regulations reflect Kenya’s ongoing commitment to sustainable environmental practices and the fight against pollution.